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The Tropical Rainforest

cluster of trees in the rainforest

This is a tropical rainforest.

There are tropical rainforests all over the world.

cluster of trees in the rainforest

This one is in South America.

world map with South America circled

rain falling in the rainforest

There are lots of things that make the tropical rainforest a special place.

First of all, it rains here—a lot!

Almost every day, at least some rain falls.

sunny day in the rainforest

Also, it is warm in the tropical rainforest.

All year long, it is warm enough to wear shorts and t-shirts.

fours pictures; monkey, sloth, toucan, leafcutter ants

There is something else that makes the rainforest a very special place.

Can you guess what it is?

hummingbird hovering over a tropical flower

The rainforest is home to more plants and animals than anywhere else in the world!

How neat is that?

tapir eating grass

The rainforest is a habitat.

A habitat is a place where animals and plants live.

It has to provide everything an animal or plant needs to stay alive.

tropical plant in a leafy area

Plants need water, air and sunlight to stay alive.

red-eyed tree frog wedged in a leaf

Animals need food, water and shelter from other animals and from different types of weather.

illustration of the rainforest with labels for the canopy and forest floor

In the rainforest habitat, there are different places where animals can live.

illustration of the rainforest with labels for the canopy and forest floor; canopy area is highlighted with a box

The canopy is like the ceiling of the rainforest.

It is where the tops of most of the trees reach.

illustration of the rainforest with labels for the canopy and forest floor; canopy area is highlighted with a box

Lots of animals live here, like monkeys, frogs and birds.
Monkey in a treeFrog on a leaf
Toucan on a branch

illustration of the rainforest with labels for the canopy and forest floor; area above the canopy is highlighted with a box

There are a few trees that grow even taller than the trees in the canopy.

The area above the canopy is where the tops of the tallest trees reach the sky.

illustration of the rainforest with labels for the canopy and forest floor; area below the canopy is highlighted with a box

Eagles, butterflies and bats live here.
EagleButterfly
Bat hanging from a tree

illustration of the rainforest with labels for the canopy and forest floor; area below the canopy is highlighted with a box

The area below the canopy is made up of shorter trees and bushes. Snakes, lizards and ocelots live here.
Snake in a treeocelot in a tree
lizard in a tree

illustration of the rainforest with labels for the canopy and forest floor; forest floor area is highlighted with a box

The lowest part of the rainforest is the forest floor.

It is dark here because trees block the light from traveling all the way down to the ground.

illustration of the rainforest with labels for the canopy and forest floor; forest floor area is highlighted with a box

Jaguars, tapirs, worms and ants are some animals that live here.
Jaguar resting on the ground Tapir eating plants
Ant crawling on tree

illustration of rainforest scene with animals drinking water and eating

Why do some animals live at the very top of the rainforest, some at the bottom and others in the middle?

It is because animals live where they can find the food, water and shelter that are right for them.

illustration of rainforest scene with animals drinking water and eating

THE END